Cold adhesive ceramic drum is a metal-based cylinder and a rubber cylinder, the rubber cylinder is wrapped outside the metal-based cylinder, and the outer surface of the rubber cylinder is inlaid with a wear-resistant ceramic sheet. The surface of the wear-resistant ceramic sheet inlaid on the surface of the rubber cylinder is provided with granular protrusions that increase friction. The ceramic sheet is of regular shape or/and irregular shape; the ceramic sheet is inlaid on the outer surface of the rubber cylinder in a uniform or/and non-uniform state.